BloodHorse.com

A Day in a Life

Editor’s Note: A native of England, Iain Holmes started working with racehorses at age 11. He holds a bachelor's degree in business from the University of Buckingham, and he undertook post-graduate studies at Harvard, where he also played on their polo team. He worked for trainer Michael Matz before going out on his own to found the Iain Holmes Racing Partnership.

Well, I spoke to Peter, and he reports that everything at Fair Hill is Nicanormal. In part I, someone asked if I could explain typical day for a racehorse, so here I go:
 
The backside comes to life long before the average person’s alarm sounds. At about 4:30 a.m. the stable staff greets the horses for the first time that day. They look at their feed buckets, see if the horses ate all their dinner, and then unwrap their bandages – hopefully it is not like Christmas with a big surprise underneath.

The horses are usually walked around the shedrow for a few turns to allow them to stretch their legs and fill their lungs with the cool morning air. Some tracks have round pens where some horses seem to think they can practice for a potential career in rodeo if racing does not work out for them.
 
Upon returning to the stall, the horse is brushed off and tacked up so it is ready for its morning exercise. Once at the track, the horse might do one of multiple things – they might jog two miles, jog one and gallop one, do a two-minute lick (galloping one mile in two minutes), or a breeze. What the horse does depends on multiple factors, and it really all boils down to their trainer’s style.
 
After completing its exercise, the horse will be walked out under saddle before being brought back to the stall and having its tack removed. The hotwalker will put the halter on the horse – and as made famous in the movie Seabiscuit – walk it around in circles to the left.
 
Once the horse has cooled down, it will be led to the wash racks for its daily bath. Horses for the most part enjoy the bath, except for having their face washed. They are then dried off with a towel, and if the facility permits, will be taken to some grass for grazing. 

After being taken back to the stall, a couple things might happen. They might have a visit with the farrier to get new shoes, have a routine appointment with the veterinarian, or people might come over to photograph a horse, for its record with the racing office.
 
There could also be some more work to do. At many tracks after the morning works, the horses are allowed to go to the paddock for schooling, just to provide them the experience of seeing the saddling area before they go there on race day.
 
Once the morning activities are over, the horses are left in peace while the staff rushes back home for a much-anticipated nap or some might head off to a second job. In the middle of the afternoon, the horses might be taken out to graze. This is a nice way to break up the horse’s day, and they always enjoy green grass. And, of course, they will be given their dinner.

So there you have it – a day in the life of a racehorse. I will try and answer any questions. 

End note: This was part two of a two-part series of guest entries by Iain. However, he may make appearances throughout the life of this blog. For more information on Iain, visit www.iainholmes.com or see IHRP’s latest offering at www.DenisesGift.com , which aims to combine raising awareness about the need for organ donors with fabulous racing.
 

35 Comments:

Love it.... but you forgot to feed.  LOL

tbpartnerperson43 09 Jul 2008 11:23 AM

This blog offers us horse lovers (with no horses) an education on the life of a horse. how informative! thank you, sincerely! just a sentimental question: does nicky have barbaro's stall? with much love to "nicky knocks"

sandie 09 Jul 2008 11:26 AM

Thank you for giving us a detailed description of daily life for race horses.  I am ordering a copy of First Saturday in May to understand more.  I also have recently become a bloodhorse subscriber and enjoy reading the articles in the magizine.  Look forward to more updates and learning experiences!!  

Cassidy 09 Jul 2008 11:39 AM

Thank you so very much.  What a wonderful entry.  

I adopted a retired thoroughbred ex race horse a few years ago and he now lives at a stable facility a few miles away from my home.  

I have often wondered what his days consisted of while he was in training.  He ran 111 times so he spent a lot of time (many years) at the track.  

I don't know exactly what his life entailed while he was racing but I know that he is extremely happy now and very content in his life with me here in Kansas.  He adores me and I adore him, it is almost as if he knows that I saved his life.  

Michelle 09 Jul 2008 11:48 AM

How is Nicky's schooling going? How is his Gate schooling doing?

Stephie 09 Jul 2008 12:23 PM

Thanks Iain -- very informative.  Keep the information coming!

MVH 09 Jul 2008 12:52 PM

Very nice blog.

Now I do have a question.

Do we know about what month Nicanor will have his maiden yet? Or is it still under question?

Thanks.

Megan. 09 Jul 2008 1:20 PM

HI,

THANKS FOR YOUR INSIGHT....

CAN WE GET MORE PICTURES OF NICANOR?

HORSE OWNER 09 Jul 2008 2:09 PM

First Saturday in May was a GREAT documentary-Be warned it made me cry because they have some great footage of Barbaro and the ending is outstanding-will not tell you that part!

SQ 09 Jul 2008 2:41 PM

Love it lain, especially Nicanormal!  This is great for the new racing fans and followers of Nicanor.       Michelle, you'r a true hero and thankfully there's more like you. My cousin and I wanted to adopt an ex-racehorse but we were torn because our familys' land is not zoned for horses but knowing you have a happily boarded horse might be something we will reconsider.        Cassidy, you made a good move getting the Blood Horse magazine. I just looked at Bloodhorse.com and watched the stallion video of Purim, the first son of Dynaformer to retire in Kentucky. In the video, they talk about Purim making an easy adjustment from racing to the breeding shed because he's smart and more sensible than his sire , Dynaformer.        

Dona 09 Jul 2008 2:57 PM

Be warned, that the First Saturday in May also documents what is lacking on the  backstretches of our race tracks. I leave that up to the bloggers to ascertain.  It did renew my respect for Barbaro as a runner.  He was absolutely beautiful in full stride.  I will always see him coming out of the fog on a morning gallop at Fairhill.  All feet off the ground and ears pricked.  What a memory!

tbpartnerperson43 09 Jul 2008 3:21 PM

Hi Iain,

When does the trainer know that a thoroughbred racing horse has that certain umphhh that makes it a cut or twelve above the rest? Is it their first official race or does the trainer know they have a winner before this?

Kathy 09 Jul 2008 4:18 PM

It's great to get in on the beginning of Nicanor's racing life; unfortunately, it was only after Barbaro's devastating injury that I began to learn about this remarkable horse and the legacy he left. I hope we'll see Edgar Prado as Nicky's jockey!

We have two off-the-track thoroughbreds, both geldings, who are thriving at a show barn near us. I agree that it is nice to know what their lives before retirement were like.

Looking forward to more pictures of Nicky Knocks!

Devora 09 Jul 2008 4:35 PM

As usual, a wonderful piece by Iain. For someone without a formal education in writing, he writes in a beautiful manner. Very visual and very informative. Keep up the good work Iain, and give Nicanor and his stablemates a big hug on our behalf. Take Care everyone!

BarbarosDerby132 09 Jul 2008 5:22 PM

Answers - Round 1

tbpartnerperson43 - good point! They usually get fed 3 times a day, very early in the morning (by the night watchman), once the morning work is done, and then again in the evening. They also have hay throughout the day. Some might also get some flesh of an unsuspecting bystander.

Sandie - No. Barbaro's stall was next to the feed room - so he could eat first. When you win the Derby you get preferential treatment.

Michelle - he sounds like a champion! 111 starts is impressive. I was always confused why people advertised former racehorses as 'never raced' as if it was a good thing. I want one that has raced, and the more the better.

Stephie - I am not sure if he is working from the gate yet. As I am sure you all know Barbaro was a little bit naughty loading for the first time, so I am sure Nicanor will get a healthy dose of experience before his first start.

Megan - choosing a horse’s first race, is not like planning for a wedding. Michael will see how Nicanor is progressing, and as he gets close Michael will keep him in mind when looking at the condition book. When the pieces come to together; he is doing well and there is a good race for him - he will be entered. It is unlikely you will hear about it too much in advance, horses get entered about 1 week out, and are confirmed in the overnight a day or 2 before.

HORSE OWNER - Unfortunately I only have a poor quality one on my phone.

Iain Holmes 09 Jul 2008 6:46 PM

Nicanormal..love it.

How much do they sleep during the day?  Does the staff wake them up at 4:30 or are the horses already up?

Do they ever get treats like carrots and apples or are they on a runners diet?

MJ 09 Jul 2008 6:53 PM

Kathy, You know pretty early on that a horse has ability. Obviously you do not know if they can put it all together before they actually do race though. A good one is often smarter, learns quicker, eats well, rests lots, doesnt fret and waste his energy. On the track they just do things easier than the others. I was never a exercise rider, (too big),but have worked with standardbred horses and driven them. A good horse feels like the difference between driving a new BMW or a old Geo Metro. You can feel the gears and the power. Then if they can put it together with the mind and the soundness, thats what makes you get up at 4AM, 365 days a year.

MJ, I can remember coming in the barn lots of times and the colts sounding like they were having a who can snore the loudest contest, so sometimes you got to wake them up. Thats a good time to handle the meaner ones, when they are still groggy.

Sherrie 10 Jul 2008 9:50 AM

I have said this before and forgive me for repeating...while it is early in Nicanor's racing life, I can only say PLEASE PLEASE let Edgar Prado be his jockey!! No one would be better for this horse, who loved Barbaro. I recommend to all fans they read his book, "My Guy, Barbaro" It is very moving.

Barbara 10 Jul 2008 12:27 PM

All of these comments are wonderful and entertaining!  Would love to hear Peter's latest take on Nicanor.  Reading between the lines of others, it sounds like he's developing rapidly and has personality to spare.

MVH 10 Jul 2008 1:56 PM

Ian, are all racehorses playful or not?  Do they all like playing with a ball, for instance, like Barbaro did?  Does Nicanor?

Bev 10 Jul 2008 2:15 PM

Iain-I'm not sure if you can anwser this question- Will Lentenor go to Fair Hill and if so when-I'm really interested in him. Thank you for your time

SQ 10 Jul 2008 6:00 PM

What steps would you take to make racing safer for the horses?

Mike Johnston 10 Jul 2008 9:48 PM

Kathy - I would say it would be like a high school teacher having an idea on how a student will perform on a test based on their homework. For the most part they have an idea, however there can be external factors that could affect their performance.

BarbarosDerby –. Thank you for your kind words.

MJ – Yes the horses get treats, mainly in the form of mints. The barn foreman has a loud bell that he goes around ringing to ensure the horses are awake before the staff arrives. If a horse has a reputation to be a slow at getting up, he will generally stand outside their stall ringing it for a considerable time, much like you would find in an English boarding school. Only joking! Horses do not sleep like humans, so you cannot really compare.

Barbara – It would certainly be nice for Edgar to ride him. With racing the stars might have to line up a bit in order to ensure that. Most jockeys do not travel away from their home track to ride 1 maiden special weight, however if there were one that would do it that would be Edgar.

Bev – most horses at that age are playful. I am not sure if Nicanor has a ‘jolly-ball’, am I sure if he wanted one all he would have to do is make his wishes known and he would get it.

Iain Holmes 10 Jul 2008 10:29 PM

Thank you Sherrie and thank you Iain.

These hypotheticals I think about are of course about Nicanor. I believe Nicanor is probably doing extremely well; else he wouldn't be at Fair Hill. But "external factors" are not as abundant at Fair Hill as say a race track. And until Nicanor is tested on a track with other two year olds, no one is truly going to know how well he will do. I believe he will do just fine, but then again, I am extremely partial.

Thanks again.

Kathy 10 Jul 2008 11:42 PM

Just finished reading my Blood-Horse News email and Edgar Prado will be riding Ready Set in the Barbaro Stakes July 13th at Delaware Park for Michael Matz. Thanks to this Blog, I learned the colt is owned by the Jacksons and he too is at Fair Hill. The Jackson's have a lot of horses at Fair Hill and not all are trained by Matz. Seems like a safe bet Lentenor will be there this time next year. Lets all root for Edgar and Ready Set.  

Dona 11 Jul 2008 2:51 AM

Thank you, Iain, for the description of a racehorse's day. I have so wondered what that was like. It's good to know they get out to graze and just be horses.Your comments make me aware of just how many people and how much work is involved before we see that "finished product" on the track.

Kbuckeye 11 Jul 2008 12:15 PM

Edgar say6s in his book that he will ride Nicanor.  You all should see what else he has to say about Nicanor.  It is a wonderful book, "My Guy Barbaro."

MVH 11 Jul 2008 12:36 PM

SQ – I think that is the plan.

Mike Johnston – If you ask 100 people how to make racing safer, you will receive 100 different answers. Here are my brief thoughts. Firstly, I agree with the notion that a national governing body is needed. I support far stricter regulations on medication, however I am not sure what the exact scope they should be. I like the idea of the total ban and it should be our long-term goal, however I worry if we shift too quickly we will leave a lot of serviceably sound horses out of a job and looking for a new home. I also think we need to slow racing down – I am sure you have heard people saying the tracks should be harrowed deeper in order to achieve this. I personally think increasing the distance would be better. I have never seen a horse break down in a bumper race. I understand that we have been breeding lines to produce results for the current racing condition, and changing the goal posts will change the industry – unfortunately though, if you go in the wrong way long enough, your only option is to turn around.

Dona – I was with Ready Set up at Saratoga. He is a nice colt, very talented but if you look at his race history, it does not show him being as good as he actually is. Hopefully he has a good run this weekend.  

Iain Holmes 12 Jul 2008 12:40 PM

Watched TVG all day today and in the 10th race at the Solano Co Fair (just down the road), a horse and rider went over the center rail.  Horse tried to get up once and couldn't and it was horrific but, ultimately, horse and rider turned out to be fine, thank God.  Interesting, races every 3 minutes and most were uneventful -- gave me some confidence and maybe I'll start watching the TC races again.  watched Curlin come in 2nd on turf today.  Will watch Proud Spell and Big Brown tomorrow.  Have been afraid to watch since the Derby tragedy but am somewhat encouraged now.  Why have these tragedies been in the TC races?  What is the common denominator???

MVH 12 Jul 2008 11:25 PM

I beg your pardon I meant to say Ready Set rather than Proud Spell.

MVH 13 Jul 2008 12:48 PM

Big Brown actually did not race this weekend; his scheduled next start is August 3rd.

In my opinion the horses who compete in the big races have two differences that make them more prone to break downs.

1) To get to the big races, they have to have a big heart, love racing, and love winning. When they go out there they give everything they have - That is why they are so good.

2) To get the big races, they have generally raced and improved consistently. In order to do this most horses have had little to no issues with soreness, or soundness.

A horse who has always felt good, and given a 100% does not know how to take care of itself if something start to hurt, unlike the horses with 80 starts!

When I played competitive polo, if we went into over time I always used to get on my worst horse - why? All the horses were tired, the worst one just knew how to take care of itself better, and was far less likely to get hurt.

Iain Holmes 13 Jul 2008 8:18 PM

Thank you Iain.  No wonder I couldn't find BB on TV this weekend!  Also, thanks for the information about breakdowns.  Horses are fascinating creatures, magnificent creatures.  I'm mad for them.  It was a treat to see Nicanor on ESPN this weekend.  

MVH 14 Jul 2008 12:53 PM

Hi lain, thanks for the comment on Ready Set. I watched the race and it seems he laid back a little too much but i trust Edgar Prado and know he was trying his best with the colt. I try to follow all the Jackson horses and was pleased Edgar was riding this horse. Like a lot of Barbaro fans, I want Edgar close with all the trainers of the Jackson race horses just so he can have first call on Nicanor. I think they  might go to Barclay Tagg with Lentenor because he is a friend and I'm not sure if Edgar rides for him. I hope I'm wrong and Matz gets both brothers. Thanks again and sure appricate your involvement with this Blog.

Dona 14 Jul 2008 8:41 PM

maybe Nicanor  will be ready to run by the end of august if he continues to train well it would be great to see him in saratoga which i visit often during the summer meet i but i think he will start in delaware park like his brother did...

John A 14 Jul 2008 9:21 PM

What a nice read!  I am a block from the Saratoga Race Course and have one colt, Money Well Spent!  He arrived Monday from Belmont and we love to watch his day progress.  The Saratoga morning walk is filled with wonderful sights, if you know where to look.  We have gate school in two locations and it is always wonderful to see a parade of two year olds come down the Paddock lane to see the crowd and sounds for the first time.

Saratoga is filled witht  early morning sounds of van after van delivering the thousands of horses to their Saratoga Summer Home!

Happy Season, everyone. Thomas

Thomas in Saratoga 16 Jul 2008 9:31 AM

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Nicanor: Tracking Barbaro's Brother

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